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Sol P V Group

The Top 8 Solar Energy Projects Powering Our World

Aerial image of a large expanse of desert covered in solar panels in lines

The climate emergency remains a prevalent global concern as we move through the 21st century, where every country is currently facing unique energy challenges. In order to combat this crisis, many governments have prioritised an investment in solar power, where this renewable energy source can power homes and businesses without releasing harmful carbon emissions.


In the UK, our government has committed to reaching its net zero targets by 2050, where this will mean that the quantity of greenhouse gas emissions produced will equal the quantity that is removed from the atmosphere. This will be achieved through emission reduction and removal strategies, supported by a widespread switch to green energy sources.


Whilst many solar panel projects are underway here in the UK, these pale in comparison to the large scale solar efforts that are currently in progress around the world. Read on for a look at some of the most ambitious and effective solar energy projects that are currently powering our planet.


1) Xinjiang Solar Farm, China


This year, China’s Xinjiang site has become the world’s biggest solar farm, where it was officially connected to the grid on the 3rd of June 2024. The farm has an installed solar capacity of 5GW, with an annual capacity of over 6 billion kilowatt hours. In practice, this is enough power to run a small country, including the entirety of Luxembourg for a whole year.


Green sun icon with text '5GW solar capacity' in the middle

2) Tokelau Renewable Energy Project, Tokelau


Tokelau is a group of atolls or small islands in the South Pacific, located between Hawaii and New Zealand. Home to just 1500 residents, Tokelau has become the first country in the world to be run entirely on solar power, since the initiation of an innovative renewables project in 2012.


3) Bhadla Solar Park, India


Visible from space, the Bhadla solar park in India is located in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan, and is currently recognised as the second biggest solar farm in the world. With a capacity of 2.7GW, the site covers 56 km, the equivalent to 3% of London. The Rajasthan region is ideal for generating solar energy, where it receives 300 sunny days and just 12 inches of rain per year. 


4) Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, UAE


The Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park (MBR) in the UAE covers a designated area of 214 km2 in size, making it the third largest solar farm on the planet. With an estimated $13.6 billion invested in the site, the MBR is still expanding its capacity, hoping to reach 5GW by 2030 if not before. As it stands, the park currently provides power to 270,000 homes, and offsets approximately 1.4 million tonnes of CO2 every year. 


House icon above text '270,000 homes powered', and a CO2 icon with downwards arrows reading '1.4 million tonnes offset'

5) Planta Solar Francisco Pizarro, Spain

One of the largest solar sites in Europe, the Francisco Pizarro plant is located in Cáceres, a city in the Extremadura region of Spain. This solar farm is capable of providing power to approximately 334,400 homes, where this equates to removing 245,000 tonnes of CO2 from the atmosphere every year. 


During construction, archeological remains were found across the area, including prehistoric rock art and Medieval sites. As such, the area was handled with great sensitivity, where extensive excavation and protection efforts were undertaken.


6) Benban Solar Park, Egypt


Found in the western desert of Benban, 650 km from Cairo, this solar park is thought to be the sixth largest in the world. The park has the potential to generate 6.3 kWh per m2 each day, where it has a capacity of 1.8GW. As such, the site provides power to thousands of homes across Egypt. 


Importantly, the area is also part of Egypt’s Nubian Suns Feed-In Tariff programme, where this is designed to encourage businesses across the country to invest in green energy projects.


7) Villanueva Plant, Mexico


Situated in the Viesca region of Coahuila, the Villanueva Plant in Mexico is estimated to be the biggest solar farm in the Americas. In a single year, the plant can generate around 1.7TWh, which is enough power to run 1.2 million homes across the country. Unusually, the site features a horizontal single-axle design, where this means that it takes up less space than a typical solar farm.


8) Solar Star Project, California


This photovoltaic power station is considered the largest in the United States, where it consists of two co-located sites in Los Angeles and Kern county. The site extends over 13 km2, and is capable of producing 579MW. As a result, the plants generate enough solar power to run approximately 255,000 homes. 


Sol PV Group: Commercial Solar Installers You Can Trust


These global solar panel projects are particularly inspiring because they demonstrate the variety of ways that a country can prioritise green energy. Whether a solar farm is designed to power 1500 or 150,000 homes, every contribution helps to decarbonise the grid and tackle the climate crisis.


You can replicate this enthusiasm at your commercial site by investing in a brand new solar panel installation from Sol PV Group. Our expert team will work to future proof your business by allowing you to access a dependable renewable energy source. As a result you will be able to guarantee energy independence for your business whilst reducing your utility costs.


We can design a bespoke system to suit the needs of your company, where we can also install, service and maintain your solar panels to ensure that they remain in good working order.


Beyond this, our team can fit your premises with battery storage systems and EV charging technology, helping you to reach your sustainability goals. Get in touch with us today to find out more about how we can help, or take a look at our commercial case studies for further inspiration.



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